آرشیو

آرشیو شماره ها:
۵۸

چکیده

إنّ حب الوطن ظاهره فطریه فی ذات البشر و هو یحب وطنه بما هو الانسان کما أن الوطنیه ظاهره بارزه فی شعر کثیر من الشعراء ونکاد لانجد شاعراً لم یتطرق إلی موضوع الوطن و الذود عنه فی شعره. ومن ثمّ أن الزهاوی شاعر مهتم بالوطن فی شعره علی حدِّ یجعله ساحهً للدعوه إلی الوطن؛ ینادی لتقدمه وصحوه شعبه. إنّه یستعین فی سبیل هذه الدعوه بقضایا مختلفه لکی یحث ابناء وطنه علی التقدم کما یکافح مع الاستعمار والاجانب المحتلین ویکرم منزله العلم والفن والحضاره لتأثیرها فی الحث علی التقدم ویشیر إلی تقدم الغرب تعریضاً علی المواطنین. کما یهتم الزهاوی بقضایا الوطن وتقدمه اهتماماً بالغاً فیتحسر علی تخلف الوطن ویشکو من إهمال الشعب حقه، لکنه یبذل من نفسه حتی فی سبیل الوطن. قد اعتمد هذه الدراسه علی منهج الوصفی-التحلیلی ویسعی لتنیین اهتمام الشاعر بالوطن و الترکیز علی استنباط العناصر المتعلقه بالصحوه والمقاومه فی شعره وتحلیل القضایا التی یستعین بها الشاعر فی بیان الدعوه إلی الصحوه والرقی.

The signs of calling for awakening and progress in the poetry of Jamil Sidqi al-Zahawi

Love for the homeland is in the essence of all human beings and it is an undeniable feeling so that nationalism is one of the permanent topics in poets' poetry. Jamil Sidqi al-Zahawi is a poet whose nationalism tendencies and attitudes are prominent in his poetry. In fact, his poetry calls for the awakening and progress of the country. In this way, he takes advantage of issues such as the fight against colonialism and aliens, as well as honoring the status of science, art, and civilization. He sarcastically refers to the progress of the West to the people of his homeland. He pays attention to the issues of the homeland and loves his country and portrays his regret for the backwardness of his homeland in the form of abstract and metaphorical images. He complains that why his compatriots neglect their homeland while he himself sacrifices his life for his country. The present study aims to state al-Zahawi’s attention to the issue of homeland and its progress with a descriptive-analytical and library method. The results show that the poet focuses on the elements of national awakening and progress, including honoring the status of science and knowledge, resistance, anti-colonialism and patriotism.

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